2018 Ford Explorer XLT: Off-Road Capabilities Explored
Hey guys! Let's dive into the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT and see what it's really got when the pavement ends. A lot of you are probably wondering, can this family-friendly SUV handle some serious off-road action? The answer is a bit nuanced, so let’s break it down. We'll explore its features, capabilities, and how you can optimize it for your adventures. Think of this as your go-to guide for understanding the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT and its off-road potential.
Understanding the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT
Before we get into the nitty-gritty of off-roading, let's quickly recap what the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT brings to the table. This SUV is known for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and a decent list of standard features. It typically comes with a 3.5-liter V6 engine, producing around 290 horsepower, which is plenty for daily driving and light towing. However, the XLT is primarily designed as a family vehicle, so its off-road capabilities are not as robust as dedicated off-roaders like the Jeep Wrangler or Toyota 4Runner. That being said, with some smart modifications and a realistic understanding of its limitations, you can definitely enhance its performance on unpaved trails. The 2018 Ford Explorer XLT also features a terrain management system on some models, which allows you to select different driving modes like snow, sand, and mud. This system adjusts the engine, transmission, and traction control to optimize performance for various conditions. While it's not a substitute for true four-wheel drive with locking differentials, it can certainly help in slippery or uneven terrain. Keep in mind that the stock tires and suspension are geared towards comfort and on-road performance, so these are often the first things people upgrade when planning to take their Explorer XLT off the beaten path. In summary, the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT is a versatile SUV that can handle some off-road situations, but it's essential to know its limits and make appropriate modifications to maximize its potential.
Stock Capabilities: What the XLT Can Handle
Okay, so what can a stock 2018 Ford Explorer XLT actually handle straight from the dealership? The honest answer is: light to moderate off-road trails. Think well-maintained dirt roads, gravel paths, and maybe some grassy fields. The standard all-wheel-drive system (if equipped) provides decent traction in slippery conditions, making it suitable for driving in snow or light mud. However, the XLT's low ground clearance is a limiting factor. With only around 8 inches of clearance, it's easy to scrape the undercarriage on rocks or tree roots. The long wheelbase can also be a hindrance, as it reduces the approach, departure, and breakover angles, making it more prone to getting stuck on steep inclines or uneven terrain. The stock tires are another limitation. They are designed for on-road comfort and fuel efficiency, not for gripping loose surfaces. This means they can easily lose traction in mud, sand, or snow. Furthermore, the suspension is tuned for a smooth ride on paved roads, which means it may not be able to absorb large bumps and ruts effectively. Despite these limitations, the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT can still be a capable off-roader with careful driving and a realistic assessment of the terrain. Avoid extreme obstacles, stick to established trails, and be mindful of your ground clearance. With a bit of caution and common sense, you can explore some pretty cool places in your stock Explorer XLT. Just remember, it's not a rock crawler, so don't expect it to conquer the Rubicon Trail. The 2018 Ford Explorer XLT excels as a comfortable and practical SUV for everyday use, with the added benefit of being able to handle light off-road adventures when the need arises.
Essential Modifications for Off-Roading
Alright, so you want to take your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT further off the beaten path? Then it's time to consider some modifications. Upgrading certain components can significantly enhance its off-road capabilities and make it more capable and durable on rough terrain. Let's break down some essential mods:
- Tires: This is the most important upgrade you can make. Swapping out the stock tires for all-terrain tires with a more aggressive tread pattern will dramatically improve traction in mud, sand, and snow. Look for tires with a sturdy sidewall to resist punctures and provide better grip on rocks. Popular choices include BFGoodrich All-Terrain T/A KO2, Goodyear Wrangler Duratrac, and Cooper Discoverer AT3. The right tires will transform your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT's off-road performance.
- Lift Kit: A lift kit raises the vehicle's ride height, providing more ground clearance and allowing you to fit larger tires. This is crucial for avoiding obstacles and improving approach, departure, and breakover angles. You can choose between spacer lifts, which are more affordable but offer less performance, and suspension lifts, which provide better ride quality and articulation. ReadyLIFT and Ford Performance offer lift kits specifically designed for the Explorer. With a lift kit, your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT will be able to tackle more challenging trails.
- Skid Plates: Protecting the undercarriage is essential when off-roading. Skid plates shield vulnerable components like the engine, transmission, and fuel tank from rocks and debris. Look for skid plates made from durable materials like steel or aluminum. Companies like RCI Offroad and BudBuilt offer custom skid plates for the Explorer. Adding skid plates will give you peace of mind knowing your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT is protected.
- Recovery Gear: Getting stuck is part of the off-road experience. Equipping your Explorer with recovery gear is essential for getting yourself out of sticky situations. This includes a tow strap, shackles, a winch (if you plan on tackling challenging terrain), and a shovel. Knowing how to use this gear safely is just as important as having it. A good recovery kit can be a lifesaver when you're out on the trails in your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT.
These modifications will transform your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT into a much more capable off-roader. Remember to research and choose components that are appropriate for your needs and budget.
Advanced Upgrades: Taking it to the Next Level
For those who are serious about off-roading and want to push their 2018 Ford Explorer XLT to the limit, there are some advanced upgrades to consider. These modifications require more significant investment and expertise, but they can dramatically improve performance and durability.
- Locking Differentials: Standard differentials distribute power evenly to both wheels on an axle, which can cause wheel spin in slippery conditions. Locking differentials, on the other hand, force both wheels to turn at the same speed, providing maximum traction even if one wheel is off the ground. This is a game-changer for challenging terrain. ARB Air Lockers and Eaton Detroit Lockers are popular choices. Installing locking differentials will give your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT unmatched traction.
- Upgraded Suspension: While a lift kit improves ground clearance, upgrading the suspension with high-performance shocks and springs can significantly enhance ride quality and articulation. Look for shocks with adjustable damping to fine-tune the ride to your preferences. Icon Vehicle Dynamics and Fox Racing offer high-quality suspension systems for the Explorer. An upgraded suspension will make your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT more comfortable and capable on rough terrain.
- Rock Sliders: Rock sliders protect the rocker panels from damage when navigating rocky terrain. They are typically made from heavy-duty steel and bolt directly to the frame. Companies like White Knuckle Off Road and CBI Offroad Fab offer custom rock sliders for the Explorer. Adding rock sliders will prevent costly damage to your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT's body.
- Auxiliary Lighting: Driving off-road at night can be challenging. Adding auxiliary lighting, such as LED light bars or spotlights, can significantly improve visibility. Choose lights with a wide beam pattern for close-range illumination and a narrow beam pattern for long-distance visibility. Rigid Industries and Baja Designs offer high-quality LED lighting solutions. With auxiliary lighting, you can confidently explore trails at night in your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT.
These advanced upgrades will transform your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT into a serious off-road machine. However, it's important to remember that these modifications can impact on-road performance and fuel economy. Consider your needs and driving style before making these investments.
Off-Road Driving Tips for Your Explorer XLT
Okay, you've got your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT prepped for off-road adventures. Now, let's talk about driving techniques. Knowing how to handle your vehicle in different situations is just as important as having the right equipment. Here are some essential off-road driving tips:
- Scout the Trail: Before tackling a trail, take some time to scout it out. Look for potential obstacles, such as rocks, ruts, and water crossings. Plan your route carefully and identify any areas that may require extra caution. This will help you avoid getting stuck or damaging your vehicle. It is very important to scout the area for your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT to be safe.
- Maintain Momentum: Momentum is your friend when off-roading. Maintain a steady speed to avoid getting bogged down in mud or sand. However, avoid excessive speed, as this can lead to loss of control. Find the right balance between momentum and control. Maintaining momentum is especially useful for your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT.
- Use Low Range: If your Explorer is equipped with a low-range transfer case, use it when tackling challenging terrain. Low range provides more torque and allows you to crawl over obstacles at a slow, controlled speed. This will reduce the risk of wheel spin and improve traction. The low range is an important feature when using your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT in challenging terrain.
- Air Down Your Tires: Reducing tire pressure increases the contact patch, providing better traction on loose surfaces. Airing down also improves ride quality by allowing the tires to absorb bumps and ruts. A good starting point is to reduce tire pressure by 20-25%. Just remember to re-inflate your tires before hitting the pavement. Doing this will allow better traction for your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT.
- Be Mindful of Ground Clearance: The Explorer XLT has limited ground clearance, so be careful when navigating obstacles. Avoid driving over large rocks or tree roots that could damage the undercarriage. If necessary, use a spotter to guide you through challenging sections. Knowing the ground clearance for your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT is crucial for off roading.
By following these tips, you can safely and confidently explore off-road trails in your 2018 Ford Explorer XLT. Remember to always respect the environment and leave no trace.
Conclusion: Is the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT a Good Off-Roader?
So, is the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT a good off-roader? The answer is: it depends. In stock form, it's capable of handling light to moderate trails. With some modifications, it can become a much more capable machine, but it will never be a true rock crawler. If you're looking for a comfortable and practical SUV that can also handle some off-road adventures, the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT is a solid choice. Just be realistic about its limitations and invest in the right modifications to suit your needs. Whether you're tackling forest service roads or exploring sandy beaches, the 2018 Ford Explorer XLT can be a reliable and enjoyable companion. Just remember to always prioritize safety and respect the environment. Happy trails, everyone!